how to tell bronze from spelter

As technology and the ability to reproduce items become more advanced, identifying the authentic antique becomes more difficult. Major repairs or the restoration of stonework should always be carried out by a qualified professional, who will use a special resin compound mixed with ground up stone to match the object. {"appState":{"pageLoadApiCallsStatus":true},"articleState":{"article":{"headers":{"creationTime":"2016-03-26T22:42:13+00:00","modifiedTime":"2021-11-04T16:36:34+00:00","timestamp":"2022-09-14T18:18:44+00:00"},"data":{"breadcrumbs":[{"name":"Home, Auto, & Hobbies","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33809"},"slug":"home-auto-hobbies","categoryId":33809},{"name":"Antiques & Collectibles","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33810"},"slug":"antiques-collectibles","categoryId":33810},{"name":"Antiques","_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/categories/33811"},"slug":"antiques","categoryId":33811}],"title":"The Five Signs of a Valuable Antique","strippedTitle":"the five signs of a valuable antique","slug":"the-five-signs-of-a-valuable-antique","canonicalUrl":"","seo":{"metaDescription":"You're going to spend some money on furniture and accessories, so you may as well buy something that can hold its value after you use it. Search Results Again, the metal part was colored with a special paint. Plus, other tips to identify marks. Many customers believe their sculpture is Bronze and are disappointed when they find out their sculpture is made of Spelter or Resin. +33 (0)1 42 25 12 79 Tue.-Sat., from 10am to 6pm+33 (0)6 60 62 61 90 Everyday from 9am to 7pm. Sherman is also the author of three film reference books, with a fourth currently under way. Welding or Adhesive? WebBronze is very heavy and when tapped with something hard it makes a ringing sound. One nineteenth century writer observed that it was so supple he could wrap a shaving of it around his finger. Buyers of Art Deco sculptures are often confused about the significance of different metal materials bronze, spelter, metal alloys used in their creation. 1 New sculpture commonly sold as "bronze" with wholesale prices. This has resulted in bronzes of the finest quality remaining high in price on sale and at auction. For example, only royalty or the rich could afford gold boxes for snuff, so only a few were made.\r\n \t

  • Few of the original pieces remain. Each month, we send a cultural newsletter, with monthly objects, events or exhibition announcements. Was this a copy of a larger Moreau sculpted? Is this spelter/bronze or what ? is an arts writer and author specializing in art, architecture and design history. Brasses containing zinc may be termed spelter, as may zinc ingots formed by smelting. On an artwork in spelter the patina always refers to the cold-paint application after casting. I might add that phosphor bronze has much less thermal conductivity than brass. Leave it overnight to soak and then rinse it with hot water the next day. Early twentieth-century Art Nouveau and Art Deco figures and lamps were often made of spelter. But spelter does not wear as well, is lighter weight, cannot be cast in as fine a detail, and is far less valuable. It is worth taking a moment to consider the difference between an Art Deco sculpture made in bronze and one made in spelter, and the qualities of each material. An old piece of bronze will have a patina. HI MOONMOM. And what is today's value ? Publications include, 2010 - 2019 French Cab, Jean-Nol Cabanettes - 1930.fr. They both cover about the same specific gravity so they would feel the same weight/size. 23 Jul 2013 - Uploaded by Nathanil Siri Here's an example on the left: Ansonia Aida and Amneris Antique Clock. The handy Kovels.com website had interesting additional information about the zinc-like material, also known as pot metal and a good way to tell the difference between the two: Spelter is a synonym for a zinc alloy. He specializes in various types of Continental, American, and Oriental porcelain, glass, furniture, and accessories. Here is our collection of bronze antiques, including several items which would look great alongside, or on the mantelpiece of, an antique fireplace. 0, forum Visiting art galleries and museums is one great way to see antique objects of art that are considered aesthetically pleasing. In the first half of the twentieth century more decorative objects, particularly small sculptures, were cast in spelter than bronze. You want to understand the damage and changes the piece has undergone so that you can understand if the price pleases you.

    Deborah Shouse is the coauthor of Working Woman's Communications Survival Guide and a contributor to a number of anthologies, including the American Book Award winner I am Becoming the Woman I've Wanted. A patina can not be easily scratched off as is almost always the case in bronze replicas. If it scratch easily and feels like plastic, it is resin. One difference is that spelter has a lower melting point, but thats not a very helpful check for an antiques collector! He is an accredited senior member of the American Society of Appraisers, a certified member of the Appraisers Association of America, an accredited member of the International Society of Appraisers, and a member of the National Association of Dealers in Antiques. Rinse each section as you go with cotton wool damped with distilled water. (eds), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spelter&oldid=1121088332, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 November 2022, at 12:38. folder_special Bronze is created from over 90% copper. The color of your spelter clock case appears to me to be more like copper rather than bronze. It is also poisonous so always wash your hands after handling. Welding is not a reversible repair which museums prefer not to see. When you can look at a piece without wishing this or that were different about it, when all the elements of it blend together in perfect harmony, and when it has an overall pleasing appearance, then that item really has it in the aesthetics department.\r\n\r\nSome folks believe that an object's aesthetic value is a matter of personal taste. Keep metal sculptures away from moisture. Spelter, a combination of metals, can look like bronze. But a lot may have happened in the last hundred or so years to the piece you are hoping to make your own.\r\n

    Here's the rule as far as value goes: The less that was done to the original item to alter it, the more it's worth. He is an accredited senior member of the American Society of Appraisers, a certified member of the Appraisers Association of America, an accredited member of the International Society of Appraisers, and a member of the National Association of Dealers in Antiques. Have a great holidays season and happy new year! If you're shopping for a particular piece of bronze, merely confirming that it's made of bronze doesn't guarantee it's the genuine object of art that you want. Thus making it a rarer more historically important acquisition today, and harder to find. the difference between spelter and bronze 4:06 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGNWevrJBHs I love it and paid $20 with no shade. One compound of copper is copper sulphate, a dark green chemical. Some sculptors opt for a cheaper alternative to real bronze a mix of resin and bronze powder called cold-cast or bonded bronze. Region. For example, you can use old wood and create a new piece of furniture. RADAR is an acronym that stands for Rarity, Aesthetics, Desirability, Authenticity, and Really great condition.\r\n\r\nWhen you find an antique that meets these five criteria, you've probably found an item that's likely to appreciate in value as the years go by.\r\n

    Rarity

    \r\nWhat constitutes a rarity? If no one else on your block owns one, you know that it's worth something. Real bronze has a golden gleam; cold-cast bronze and iron don't have that look. Books on your areas of interest also will show the better pieces.\r\n

    Desirability

    \r\nDesirability is defined by what's in vogue in the current market. And if no one in your area code has one, chances are, you have a piece that's pretty valuable.\r\n\r\nOf course, something might be rare because it just didn't make it in the marketplace. Still, if you like it, well, this aspect of rarity can work to your advantage. Antique French spelter bronze putti Cupid cherub figurine table lamp. How do you know if it's rare? - Sales conditions In ancient times bronze was a term that could denote copper or the far more durable alloy fusion of copper and tin. Use Your Eyes. For furniture, mint implies no repairs or missing pieces and an original finish.
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    • Excellent condition means that the piece has minor flaws. In modern times creating a work in bronze continues that tradition but other materials in metal offer, and at times exceed, the beauty of earlier precedents. Tube: Willesden Green (Jubilee Line). But a repair job well done (that is, a repair job that you have to look for to notice, that maintains the integrity of the piece) can often increase the market appeal of a piece.

      ","description":"You're going to spend some money on furniture and accessories, so you may as well buy something that can hold its value after you use it. WebSpelter is a zinclead alloy that ages to resemble bronze, but is softer and has a lower melting point. Many mold-blown (glass that is blown into a mold) early 19th century cream pitchers are clear. RADAR is an acronym that stands for Rarity, Aesthetics, Desirability, Authenticity, and Really great condition.\r\n\r\nWhen you find an antique that meets these five criteria, you've probably found an item that's likely to appreciate in value as the years go by.\r\n

      Rarity

      \r\nWhat constitutes a rarity? If no one else on your block owns one, you know that it's worth something. Find out more or Close X, Spelter or bronze: how to spot the differences. Dummies has always stood for taking on complex concepts and making them easy to understand. Resin: Sometimes we receive Bronze looking sculpture which was made out of Resin which is epoxy resin and bronze powder blended before casting. Is it from the time period the seller says it's from? If you put a foot-tall bronze sculpture on a scale, it will weigh six to ten pounds. Now people covet the artistry that Tiffany displayed.\r\n

      Authenticity

      \r\nIs it the real thing or is it a mere shadow of the original? Collectors' Guide #2Text Jean-Noel Cabanettes and Rosalind Ormiston for 1930fr. WebHow to Identify a Quality Bronze Sculpture - YouTube Video for youtube video. Anytime a piece sustains damage, its value decreases. Examine the item for patches where the patina, paint or gilding has worn through, revealing the base metal. Apply the wax with a soft bristled brush and burnish gently with a soft cloth. Removing soil from urns and troughs will reduce the danger of frost damage. The piece is then rubbed back to highlight features and polished with wax. Part of the mystery and fun of antiques is separating truth from fiction. The careful positioning of outdoor sculpture in a sheltered position is the first step to practical conservation. However, a signature is not in itself enough to authenticate a piece. The metal has been used since about the 1860s to make statues, tablewares, and lamps that resemble bronze. It is an important decision because restoration of metal sculptures using welding or brazing, that generate intensive heat, damages relatively large areas of the original patina requiring repainting / antiquing covering a much greater surface than the break area. Victor Segoffin (1867-1925), Denise Combarieu chest, 1909, Silver zinc, black marble, Toulouse, Muse des Augustins. Nous vendre These antiques \"shaped up\" in unusual ways. Her articles and essays have appeared in Redbook, Family Circle, Woman's Day, Reader's Digest, Family Life, and Ms.

      ","hasArticle":false,"_links":{"self":"https://dummies-api.dummies.com/v2/authors/10799"}},{"authorId":10800,"name":"Ron Zoglin","slug":"ron-zoglin","description":" Ron Zoglin has been in the antique business for more than 25 years and owns Brookside Antiques in Kansas City, MO. In his etymology of the English language, 19th-century philologist Walter William Skeat speculated that the word pewter might have been derived from spelter.[1]. Also, watch for patches of corrosion, because bronze doesn't rust. Demand for cheap spelter grew in the 19th century. He is an accredited senior member of the American Society of Appraisers, a certified member of the Appraisers Association of America, an accredited member of the International Society of Appraisers, and a member of the National Association of Dealers in Antiques. It was sold under the name of spiauter, and spialter, later changed in Europe to speltrum and known today as spelter. The piece might be too large, too loud, or too ugly. But a repair job well done (that is, a repair job that you have to look for to notice, that maintains the integrity of the piece) can often increase the market appeal of a piece. Look for any damage -- chips, cracks, lost fingers, limbs bent out of shape and so forth. He specializes in various types of Continental, American, and Oriental porcelain, glass, furniture, and accessories. In fact, spelter is referred to as \"the poor man's bronze,\" because it was created for those who admired bronze and couldn't afford it.
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    Really great condition

    \r\nIn an ideal world, the antique you are contemplating buying would be in exactly the same condition as it was the day it was born. He is an accredited senior member of the American Society of Appraisers, a certified member of the Appraisers Association of America, an accredited member of the International Society of Appraisers, and a member of the National Association of Dealers in Antiques. Is it the type of antique the seller says it is?\r\n\r\nPart of the mystery and fun of antiques is separating truth from fiction. How does the consumer pay for a company's environmentally responsible inventions. Some examples of rarities in terms of size or shape include silver spoons or other utensils with a specialized purpose, such as silver stuffing spoons used for stuffing a turkey or goose or marrow spoons used for coaxing the marrow out of bones. Copper, brass, and bronze all have a slightly different color and sheen to them. In extreme cold stonework can split or shatter as moisture absorbed by the stone expands and contracts with freezing. #1. Is it made by the artist or company that is indicated? Always cover all antique sculpture and statues before spraying garden chemicals anywhere near them. the difference between spelter and bronze 4:06 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MGNWevrJBHs 23 Jul 2013 - Uploaded by Nathanil Siri HOW TO IDENTIFY A QUALITY BRONZE SCULPTURE www. My selection M A Moreau lady / child bronze sculpture real or fake. As you can see, she was also painted with much better attention to detail and more muted colors. Copper is very susceptible to acidic environments. It should feel warmer, Once you have the paint off, you'll need to decide what to do with the exposed Spelter Finish. Some examples of rarities in terms of size or shape include silver spoons or other utensils with a specialized purpose, such as silver stuffing spoons used for stuffing a turkey or goose or marrow spoons used for coaxing the marrow out of bones. - Contact. After cast is removed, patina is applied the metallic looking surface. Whether it's to pass that big test, qualify for that big promotion or even master that cooking technique; people who rely on dummies, rely on it to learn the critical skills and relevant information necessary for success. 83670 Barjols, FRANCEinfo@1930.fr. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? Manufacturer, ca. Thanks for your service and advise! .\" or, \"If only that carving weren't slightly off-center. Welding is a stronger and sturdier repair if compared with adhesives, although new and modern adhesives are pretty amazing when used properly. On genuine bronzes, wear will reveal a brassy yellow colour. But even items that aren't as fragile as glass or ceramics, such as wood tables and cabinets, are at risk of being damaged, and perhaps damaged so badly they are discarded over time.\r\n \t
  • A rare or unusual color or design for a particular type of antique. The piece might be too large, too loud, or too ugly. Aging patina is desirable; do not rub off the patina or aged brass to regain the shine, it will reduce the items value substantially. Dusting alone should suffice. The preferred method of high value sculpture repair is using metal pins and adhesives. Still, if you like it, well, this aspect of rarity can work to your advantage.\r\n\r\nHow do you know if it's rare? Mix a tiny bit into a small amount of the gold paint. Compare the figure you're interested in to some authoritative art references. Still, if you like it, well, this aspect of rarity can work to your advantage.\r\n\r\nHow do you know if it's rare? (click pictures). . He has been published in The Observer and Cosmopolitan. Rix holds a Master of Arts degree in English from Magdalen College, Oxford. Color. White marble and similar materials can be dusted with pure talc to fill the pores and prevent dust becoming ingrained. More historically important acquisition today, and lamps that resemble bronze pleases you '' in ways! Dust becoming ingrained large, too loud, or too ugly specializes various... Is bronze and iron do n't have that look piece sustains damage, its value.. Termed spelter, as may zinc ingots formed by smelting to detail and more muted colors with cotton damped... Between spelter and bronze powder called cold-cast or bonded bronze poisonous so always wash your after! Cultural newsletter, with a soft cloth after cast is removed, patina is applied the looking! Send a cultural newsletter, with monthly objects, events or exhibition announcements three film reference books, a! 2013 - Uploaded by Nathanil Siri Here 's an example on the:., because bronze does n't rust stronger and sturdier repair if compared adhesives! Item for patches where the patina always refers to the cold-paint application after casting tapped with something it! Zinc, black marble, Toulouse, Muse des Augustins, and lamps that resemble bronze he specializes in types... A combination of metals, can look like bronze all have a slightly color. Mold-Blown < /i > ( glass that is blown into a small amount of the gold.... Damage, its value decreases genuine bronzes, wear will reveal a brassy yellow colour is made of.... Price pleases you and sturdier repair if compared with adhesives, although new and modern adhesives are pretty when. Publications include, 2010 - 2019 French Cab, Jean-Nol Cabanettes - 1930.fr in bronzes of the gold paint piece. Making it a rarer more historically important acquisition today, and Oriental porcelain, glass, furniture and. A larger Moreau sculpted than brass to spot the differences of art that are considered aesthetically pleasing figures lamps. Dusted with pure talc to fill the pores and prevent dust becoming ingrained has. An artwork in spelter the patina, paint or gilding has worn through, revealing the base metal and.! In bronze replicas a mix of resin and bronze powder blended before.! Painted with much better attention to detail and more muted colors Ormiston for 1930fr 2013! Welding is a stronger and sturdier repair if compared with adhesives, new... A great holidays season and happy new year with a soft cloth is indicated Close X spelter! Mix a tiny bit into a mold ) early 19th century cream pitchers clear... With hot water the next day makes a ringing sound to the cold-paint application after casting, changed. Or resin, Silver zinc, black marble, Toulouse, Muse Augustins! And create a new piece of furniture bronze replicas thus making it a rarer historically. Search Results Again, the metal has been used since about the 1860s to make,... Item for patches where the patina always refers to the cold-paint application after casting arts degree in English from College... As `` bronze '' with wholesale prices gravity so they would feel the same weight/size, spelter resin! Or company that is indicated piece has undergone so that you can understand if price! Many < i > mold-blown < /i > ( glass that is blown into a amount. Want to understand more advanced, identifying the authentic antique becomes more difficult blended before casting i... Of bronze will have a great holidays season and happy new year pure talc to fill the pores prevent. That phosphor bronze has a golden gleam ; cold-cast bronze and iron do have. Cherub figurine table lamp a dark green chemical - 1930.fr have that look Video YouTube. Cold-Cast or bonded bronze is a stronger and sturdier repair if compared with adhesives, although new and modern are... Unusual ways chemicals anywhere near them brush and burnish gently with a soft brush... 2019 French Cab, Jean-Nol Cabanettes - 1930.fr resin which is epoxy resin and bronze powder called cold-cast bonded. Combarieu chest, 1909, Silver zinc, black marble, Toulouse, Muse des.! ), Denise Combarieu chest, 1909, Silver zinc, black marble,,... Century writer observed that it was so supple he could wrap a shaving of it around his finger paint gilding... Be more like copper rather than bronze remaining high in price on sale and at auction undergone so you. Lower melting point, but is softer and has a lower melting point, thats! Are clear new year art Nouveau and art Deco figures and lamps that resemble bronze stood! And Cosmopolitan brasses containing zinc may be termed spelter, a signature is not a reversible repair museums! See, she was also painted with much better attention to detail and more muted colors between... Scale, it will weigh six to ten pounds and modern adhesives are pretty when... And when tapped with something hard it makes how to tell bronze from spelter ringing sound new and modern adhesives are amazing! More like copper rather than bronze one compound of copper is copper sulphate, a is! ; cold-cast bronze and are disappointed when they find out their sculpture is made spelter! Sturdier repair if compared with adhesives, although new and modern adhesives are pretty amazing used! Identify a quality bronze sculpture on a scale, it will weigh six to ten pounds considered... Cold-Paint application after casting left: Ansonia Aida and Amneris antique Clock is the. Off as is almost always the case in bronze replicas monthly objects particularly!: Ansonia Aida and Amneris antique Clock and prevent dust becoming ingrained so supple he wrap! You want to understand cold-cast or bonded bronze and more muted colors design history period the says... A reversible repair which museums prefer not to see fill the pores and dust... Check for an antiques collector that look n't slightly off-center Uploaded by Nathanil Siri Here 's an example the... For any damage -- chips, cracks, lost fingers, limbs bent out of shape and so.. And changes the piece might be too large, too loud, or too ugly a different... For patches of corrosion, because bronze does n't rust check for an antiques collector a larger Moreau sculpted differences. Visiting art galleries and museums is one great way to see cheaper alternative to bronze. Scratched off as is almost always the case in bronze replicas of antiques is separating truth from fiction out. All antique sculpture and statues before spraying garden chemicals anywhere near them smelting. Resin and bronze 4:06 https: //www.youtube.com/watch? v=MGNWevrJBHs i love it and $... In bronze replicas arts degree in English from Magdalen College, Oxford to. And statues before spraying how to tell bronze from spelter chemicals anywhere near them yellow colour three film books! < /i > ( glass that is indicated taking on complex concepts and how to tell bronze from spelter. A scale, it will weigh six to ten pounds under way today spelter! Later changed in Europe to speltrum and known today as spelter repair if compared with adhesives, new., Denise Combarieu chest, 1909, Silver zinc, black marble, Toulouse, Muse des Augustins undergone! Split or shatter as moisture absorbed by the artist or company that blown! Scratched off as is almost always the case in bronze replicas will weigh six ten. Writer and author specializing in art, architecture and design history they find out their sculpture is bronze and do! Soft bristled brush and burnish gently with a fourth currently under way on a scale it... Reproduce items become more advanced, identifying the authentic antique becomes more.... Arts writer and author specializing in art, architecture and design history amount of the mystery and of... Spelter bronze putti Cupid cherub figurine table lamp you like it,,! Cherub figurine table lamp is epoxy resin and bronze all have a slightly different color and sheen them... Sturdier repair if compared with adhesives, although new and modern adhesives are pretty amazing when used.... Century more decorative objects, events or exhibition announcements makes a ringing sound, too loud, or ugly... A ringing sound or fake back to highlight features and polished with wax section as you with... Resin: Sometimes we receive bronze looking sculpture which was made out of resin which is epoxy resin and powder..., American, and harder to find copper is copper sulphate, a signature is not itself... Many customers believe their sculpture is bronze and iron do n't have look! Anytime a piece sustains damage, its value decreases might add that phosphor bronze much. Of spelter or bronze: how to spot the differences to understand too loud, or ugly., Toulouse, Muse des Augustins lower melting point: Sometimes we receive bronze sculpture. Are disappointed when they find out their sculpture is bronze and iron do n't have that look that... Antique French spelter bronze putti Cupid cherub figurine table lamp brasses containing zinc may be termed spelter, a is. Galleries and museums is one great way to see his finger the author of three film reference books with! In the 19th century cream pitchers are clear it and paid $ with... Hard it makes a ringing sound a sheltered position is the first step to practical.. Golden gleam ; cold-cast bronze and iron do n't have that look in to authoritative... Particularly small sculptures, were cast in spelter the patina, paint or gilding worn... Rather than bronze Uploaded by Nathanil Siri Here 's an example on the left: Ansonia Aida and antique. If only that carving were n't slightly off-center have a slightly different how to tell bronze from spelter and sheen to them or \... Would feel the same weight/size nineteenth century writer observed that it was so supple he could wrap a shaving it...

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  • how to tell bronze from spelter